Which components comprise the Scrum framework?

The chosen answer accurately reflects the fundamental components of the Scrum framework. In Scrum, there are three primary components: roles, events, and artifacts.

Roles define specific responsibilities within the Scrum team, which includes the Scrum Master, the Product Owner, and the Developers. Each role plays a crucial part in ensuring that Scrum principles are applied effectively.

Events are the structured meetings and ceremonies, such as Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective, which help teams to facilitate collaboration and continuous improvement. These events are time-boxed and promote regular inspection and adaptation.

Artifacts represent essential information regarding the work being done and include the Product Backlog, the Sprint Backlog, and the Increment. They provide transparency about the work in progress and serve as a basis for making informed decisions.

The alternative options fail to capture the precise terminology and structure used in Scrum. For example, terms like "Tools," "Products," "Techniques," and "Standards" do not align with the established Scrum framework components, leading to a misunderstanding of the framework's emphasis on roles, events, and artifacts.